Answer:
Electric engines have efficiencies of roughly 90% whilst combustion engines about 10% to 30%. This is because combustion engines emit much more heat, which is always energy that is not used as work, and thus increases inefficiency.
Explanation:
HClO, perchloric acid is a weak acid. Unlike strong acids like HCl or H2SO4 it not dissociate completely but partially such that an equilibrium exists between the dissociated ions and the undissociated acid. The equilibrium is as shown below:
HClO + H2O ↔ H3O⁺ + ClO⁻
Since HClO is a weak acid, the reverse reaction is favored over the forward reaction. Thus apart from water, HClO will be present in large amounts.
When a substance goes from being a liquid to a gas it evaporates, or boils away. Think of boiled eggs.
Answer:
Cl2 + 2NaBr --> 2NaCl + Br2
Explanation:
This is a single displacement reaction where one side of the ionic compound switches with the other.
So, Cl2 + NaBr ---> NaCl + Br2
This isolates the Bromine and puts the Chlorine in it's place.
Then, balance out the equation like so and you should get
Cl2 + 2NaBr --> 2NaCl + Br2
