The vertical columns are groups
The horizontal rows are periods
Answer:
2HCl is the product of this reaction 2 is added in order to balance the reaction
1. Rapid combustion - <span>used in engines and rockets souring. Large amount of energy produced.
</span>2. R<span>espiration - </span><span>a type of slow combustion. Organic matter is transfered into energy and carbon dioxide.
3. Soaring - a chemical change. A</span>cidification of milk into soured milk.<span>
4. Oxidation - electron loss when combining with another element. Metals gave electrons to nonmetals and became cations.
5. C</span>alcium - element in bone which absorbs X-rays. Calcium increases the photoelectric effect<span> which increase absorption of X-rays.
6. P</span>hotosynthesis reaction in which the product is glucose. Plants produce glucose from carbon dioxide and water.
Answer:
K₂CO₃
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Number of moles of K = 0.104mol
Number of moles of C = 0.052mol
Number of moles of O = 0.156mol
Method
From the given parameters, to calculate the empirical formula of the elements K, C and O, we reduce the given moles to the simplest fraction.
Empirical formula is the simplest formula of a compound and it differs from the molecular formula which is the actual formula of a compound.
- Divide the given moles through by the smallest which is C, 0.052mol.
- Then approximate values obtained to the nearest whole number of multiply by a factor to give a whole number ratio.
- This is the empirical formula
Solution
Elements K C O
Number of moles 0.104 0.052 0.156
Dividing by the
smallest 0.104/0.052 0.052/0.052 0.156/0.052
2 1 3
The empirical formula is K₂CO₃