Explanation:
A metal with one valence electron is highly reactive compared to those with more than one electron.
Atoms including those of metals reacts in order attain a stable electronic configuration just like those of noble gases.
An atom with one valence electron have just one electron in its valence shell.
- Metals generally have large sizes.
- when the electron in this shell is lost, the metal atom can then attain stability.
- therefore, such atom will quickly want to combine with any other willing to accept the electron so that they can be stable.
- Those with more than one electron will find it difficult to lose them.
- It requires huge energy to remove such electrons compared to the ones with only one valence electron.
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<u>Answer:</u> The number of moles of weak acid is
moles.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the moles of KOH, we use the equation:

We are given:
Volume of solution = 43.81 mL = 0.04381 L (Conversion factor: 1L = 1000 mL)
Molarity of the solution = 0.0969 moles/ L
Putting values in above equation, we get:

The chemical reaction of weak monoprotic acid and KOH follows the equation:

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:
1 mole of KOH reacts with 1 mole of weak monoprotic acid.
So,
of KOH will react with =
of weak monoprotic acid.
Hence, the number of moles of weak acid is
moles.
Answer:
Hyperkalemia
Explanation:
The condition of acidosis can also cause Hyperkalemia because the higher H concentration diffuses to the ICF, pushing K towards the ECF.
At the first reaction when 2HBr(g) ⇄ H2(g) + Br2(g)
So Kc = [H2] [Br2] / [HBr]^2
7.04X10^-2 = [H2][Br] / [HBr]^2
at the second reaction when 1/2 H2(g) + 1/2 Br2 (g) ⇄ HBr
Its Kc value will = [HBr] / [H2]^1/2*[Br2]^1/2
we will make the first formula of Kc upside down:
1/7.04X10^-2 = [HBr]^2/[H2][Br2]
and by taking the square root:
∴ √(1/7.04X10^-2)= [HBr] / [H2]^1/2*[Br]^1/2
∴ Kc for the second reaction = √(1/7.04X10^-2) = 3.769