Answer:
The final kinetic energy of the Helium nucleus (alpha particle) after been scattered through an angle of 120° is
8.00 x 10-13J
Explanation:
In Rutherford Scattering experiment, the collision of the helium nucleus with the gold nucleus is an ELASTIC COLLISION. This means that the kinetic energy is conserved ( The same before and after the collision).
Thus, the final kinetic energy of the helium nucleus is the same as initial kinetic energy (8.00 x 10^-13Joules)
Although, the kinetic energy is converted to potential energy in Coulomb's law equation.
That is,
1/2(mv^2) = (K* q1q2)/r
Where m is the mass of helium nucleus, v is its colliding velocity, k is electrostatic constant, q1 is the charge on helium nucleus, q2 is the charge on gold nucleus, r is impact parameter
The wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves CANNOT be 400 cm.
The given parameters:
- <em>Length of the string, L = 100 cm</em>
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The wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves is calculated as follows;
for first mode: n = 1
for second mode: n = 2
For the third mode: n = 3
For fourth mode: n = 4
Thus, we can conclude that, the wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves CANNOT be 400 cm.
The complete question is below:
A string of length 100 cm is held fixed at both ends and vibrates in a standing wave pattern. The wavelengths of the constituent travelling waves CANNOT be:
A. 400 cm
B. 200 cm
C. 100 cm
D. 67 cm
E. 50 cm
Learn more about wavelengths of travelling waves here: brainly.com/question/19249186
A liquid requires enthalpy of vaporization to transform into vapor or gas at its boiling point. Here the element absorbs heat from surroundings or heat source.
This energy is used in breaking the forces of attraction among the atoms and molecules of the element. The molecules get separated to higher distances. The energy is converted in to the kinetic energy of the molecules in gaseous form and into the internal energy in terms of the temperature of the gas.
The radiation is ultra voilet or Gamma radiation , because their wave length is very short i e 1..0 to 2.5 (angstrom)Ao.
