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The answer is d) 20 m.
The depth of pond is 20 m if it seems to be 10 m.
The formula relating real depth and app. depth :

In this case, refractive index has to be an whole number for real depth to give a whole number for app. depth.
- Then, real depth must be a multiple of 10, but refractive index cannot be 1
- The option is 20 m
Answer:
C. Roadway
Explanation:
"Potholes" are considered major contributors of vehicle accidents. This is the reason why the roadway is often maintained by the government. This happens due to natural <em>wear-and-tear situations</em> or to<em> a base that has not been properly compacted. </em>
There are primarily<u> four main causes of accidents</u>: t<em>he driver, the vehicle, the roadway and the weather.</em> In the situation above, it is obviously clear that the "roadway" is the one involved in the situation. The condition or state of the road is a factor that also contributes to accidents. Such potholes should be repaired.
So, this explains the answer.
PART A)
By Snell's law we know that

here we know that



now from above equation we have


so it will refract by angle 39.3 degree
PART B)
Here as we can see that image formed on the other side of lens
So it is a real and inverted image
Also we can see that size of image is lesser than the size of object here
Here we can use concave mirror to form same type of real and inverted image
PART C)
As per the mirror formula we know that



so image will form at 30 cm from mirror
it is virtual image and smaller in size