All categories

2 years ago

Which statement(s) correctly compare the masses of protons, neutrons, and electrons?

1 answer:

3 0

Electron. the central part of an atom containing protons and neutrons ... which of the following is necessary to calculate the atomic mass of an element? ... which of the statements correctly comparesthe relative size of an ion to its neutral atom?

You might be interested in

A ball filled with an unknown material starts from rest at the top of a 2 m high incline that makes a 28o with respect to the ho

Lady_Fox [76]

Answer:

Searching in google I found the total mass and the radius of the ball (m = 1.5 kg and r = 10 cm) which are needed to solve the problem!

The ball rotates 6.78 revolutions.

Explanation:

Searching in google I found the total mass and the radius of the ball (m = 1.5 kg and r = 10 cm) which are needed to solve the problem!

At the bottom the ball has the following angular speed:

$\omega_{f} = \frac{v_{f}}{r} = \frac{4.9 m/s}{0.10 m} = 49 rad/s$

Now, we need to find the distance traveled by the ball (L) by using θ=28° and h(height) = 2 m:

$sin(\theta) = \frac{h}{L} \rightarrow L = \frac{h}{sin(\theta)} = \frac{2 m}{sin(28)} = 4.26 m$

To find the revolutions we need the time, which can be found using the following equation:

$v_{f} = v_{0} + at$

$t = \frac{v_{f} - v_{0}}{a}$ (1)

So first, we need to find the acceleration:

$v_{f}^{2} = v_{0}^{2} + 2aL \rightarrow a = \frac{v_{f}^{2} - v_{0}^{2}}{2L}$ (2)

By entering equation (2) into (1) we have:

$t = \frac{v_{f} - v_{0}}{\frac{v_{f}^{2} - v_{0}^{2}}{2L}}$

Since it starts from rest (v₀ = 0):

$t = \frac{2L}{v_{f}} = \frac{2*4.26 m}{4.9 m/s} = 1.74 s$

Finally, we can find the revolutions:

$\theta_{f} = \frac{1}{2} \omega_{f}*t = \frac{1}{2}*49 rad/s*1.74 s = 42.63 rad*\frac{1 rev}{2\pi rad} = 6.78 rev$

Therefore, the ball rotates 6.78 revolutions.

I hope it helps you!

3 0

2 years ago

The number of electrons in an element with atomic number 20 is

Alex787 [66]

Answer:

the answer is calcium....

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Coherent light of frequency 6.37×1014 Hz passes through two thin slits and falls on a screen 88.0 cm away. You observe that the

IgorC [24]

Answer:

The distance between the two slits is 40.11 μm.

Explanation:

Given that,

Frequency $f= 6.37\times10^{14}\ Hz$

Distance of the screen l = 88.0 cm

Position of the third order y =3.10 cm

We need to calculate the wavelength

Using formula of wavelength

$\lambda=\dfrac{c}{f}$

where, c = speed of light

f = frequency

Put the value into the formula

$\lambda=\dfrac{3\times10^{8}}{6.37\times10^{14}}$

$\lambda=471\ nm$

We need to calculate the distance between the two slits

$m\times \lambda=d\sin\theta$

$d =\dfrac{m\times\lambda}{\sin\theta}$

Where, m = number of fringe

d = distance between the two slits

Here, $\sin\theta =\dfrac{y}{l}$

Put the value into the formula

$d=\dfrac{3\times471\times10^{-9}\times88.0\times10^{-2}}{3.10\times10^{-2}}$

$d=40.11\times10^{-6}\ m$

$d = 40.11\ \mu m$

Hence, The distance between the two slits is 40.11 μm.

7 0

2 years ago

What is the function of the electron transport chain in cellular respiration. why is oxygen needed for the electron transport ch

SpyIntel [72]

1) The function of the electron transport chain is to pump protons in the mitochondrion inter-membrane, thus building up a proton gradient. This gradient will allow the ATP syntheses.

2) Why we need oxygen for the electron transport chain:
At the end of the electron transport chain is the Oxygen that will accept electrons and picks up protons to form water. If the oxygen molecule is not there the electron transport chain will stop running, and ATP will no longer be produced. Basically, we need the oxygen to produce more ATP.

8 0

3 years ago

does it require more energy to brew 12 cups with the coffee-maker or reheat 12 cups of coffee in a microwave?

Leni [432]

It would take more energy to reheat 12 cups because only 1 or 2 cups can fit in a microwave rather an than brewing 12 cups in a coffee pot.

6 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers