The correct answer among the choices given above is the last option. When an acid reacts with an active metal, hydrogen gas is produced. The hydrogen in acid is displaced by the metal yielding hydrogen gas.
Mg + 2HCl = MgCl2 + H2
Cl because it gains electron and become negatively charged
Electrical to chemical energy
Explanation:
If the batteries in a flashlight are rechargeable, the energy conversion that would take place to recharge the battery is from electrical to chemical energy.
- A battery is an electrochemical cell in which chemical reactions produces electrical currents.
- This is a typical energy conversion from chemical to electrical energy.
- When such batteries are to be recharged, the revere process is followed.
- Electrical energy are used to drive chemical reactions.
- This in turn makes the battery recharged and on its own, it can further chemical reactions to produce electrical energy.
- During charging, the potential of the battery increases.
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Electrochemical reactions brainly.com/question/12174850
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The energy produced in the burning of gasoline = 45 kJ/g. So, amount of energy produced by burning 48 L gasoline = 45 kJ/g×36960 g = 1663200 kJ.