Answer:
Number of moles (n)=
molecular weight
weight
Weight=n×Molecular weight
=0.5×14
Mass=7g
Answer:
The top layer is the Aqueous layer, and the benzoic acid is contained in the non-aqueous layer/oil phase.
Explanation:
A separating funnel is a very important piece of laboratory glassware that is used to separate the components of liquid-liquid mixtures which are immiscible. This technique is used in the extraction of the components of mixtures.
The liquids separate into two phases. The separation is based on the differences in the liquids' densities, where the denser liquid settles below and the lower density liquid stays afloat. Liquids used for this kind of separation are usually different liquids, one is the aqueous layer and the other, a non-aqueous layer.
Partition coefficient or distribution coefficient is defined as the ratio of the concentrations of a compound in two immiscible solvents at equilibrium.
Organic solvents (except halogenated organic compounds) with densities greater than that of water i.e 1g/mL ( usually called the oil phase) settle at the bottom of the aqueous phase.
Benzoic acid. will settle at the bottom layer ( i.e the lower phase).
Answer:
6H20 represents six molecules of water
Answer:
Total pressure = 4.57 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Partial pressure of nitrogen = 1.3 atm
Partial pressure of oxygen = 1824 mmHg
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 247 torr
Partial pressure of argon = 0.015 atm
Partial pressure of water vapor = 53.69 kpa
Total pressure = ?
Solution:
First of all we convert the units other into atm.
Partial pressure of oxygen = 1824 mmHg / 760 = 2.4 atm
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide = 247 torr / 760 = 0.325 atm
Partial pressure of water vapor = 53.69 kpa / 101 = 0.53 atm
Total pressure = Partial pressure of N + Partial pressure of O + Partial pressure of CO₂ + Partial pressure of Ar + Partial pressure of water vapor
Total pressure = 1.3 atm + 2.4 atm + 0.325 atm + 0.015 atm + 0.53 atm
Total pressure = 4.57 atm
<h2>
Answer:</h2>
In <u>Combination reaction</u>, two or more elements combined to form one compound of different properties.
- C(s) + O2(g) ⇢ CO2(g).
- H2(g) + O2(g) ⇢ H20(l).
In <u>Displacement reation</u>, the high reactive element displaces the low reactive element and formed compound of different properties.
- Fe(s) + CuSo4(aq) ⇢ FeSo4(aq) + Cu(s).
- AgNO3(aq) + Cu(s) ⇢ CuNO3(aq) + Ag(s).
