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Chemistry

1 answer:

const2013 [10]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

The atomic structure of an atom involves 3 subatomic particles: the proton, neutron, and electron. The proton has a positive charge and is found in the core of the atom, with the neutral neutrons that also have a mass of 1 amu (atomic mass unit) just like the proton. The nucleus is the core of the atom and contains protons and neutrons and is practically the only area with mass. The electron cloud is basically an area surrounding the nucleus and it contains negative charged electrons. Electrons have no mass but are charged with a negative charge that keeps them. I really hope this helps :)

Explanation:

There is a helpful video that actually explains the structure of an atom in a rather fun way in just 2 minutes. It really does help big time and it's kinda funny if you look it up on YT and watch:

WKRP: Venus Explains the Atom

Have a wonderful great day :)

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Answer:

Partial pressure N₂ . (Partial pressure H₂O)² / (Partial pressure H₂)² . (Partial pressure NO)² = Kp

Explanation:

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2NO + 2H₂ → N₂ + 2H₂O

The expression for Kp (pressure equilibrium constant) would be:

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There is another expression for Kp, where you work with Kc (equilibrium constant)

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Andre45 [30]

Answer: The ion that is expected to have a larger radius than the corresponding atom is chlorine.

Explanation:

There are two types of ions:

Cations: They are formed when an atom looses its valence electrons. They are positive ions.
Anions: They are formed when an atom gain electrons in its outermost shell. They are negative ions.

For positive ions, the removal of electron increases the nuclear charge for an outermost electron because the outermost electrons are more strongly attracted by the nucleus. So, the effective nuclear charge increases for cations and thus, the size of the cation will be smaller than that of the corresponding atom.

For negative ions, the addition of electron decreases the nuclear charge for an outermost electron because the outermost electrons are less strongly attracted by the nucleus. So, the effective nuclear charge decreases for anions and thus, the size of the anion will be larger than that of the corresponding atom.

For the given options:

Option a: Chlorine

Chlorine gains 1 electron and form $Cl^-$ ion