Pb(NO3)2 (aq) + 2 NaI (aq) --> PbI2 (s) + 2 NaNO3 (aq)
Starting with with 200.0 grams of Pb(NO3)2 and 120.0 grams of NaI:
A. What is the limiting reagent?
B. How many grams of PbI2 is theoretically formed?
C. How many grams of the excess reactant remains?
D. If 48 grams of NaNO3 actually formed in the reaction, what is the percent yield of this reaction?
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Given: C3H8(g) + O2(g) ----> CO2 (g) + H2O (g)
Step : Put a 3 in front of CO2 (g) to balance C
=> C3H8(g) + O2(g) ----> 3CO2 + H2O to balance H
Step 2: Put a 4 in front of H2O
=> C3H8 (g) + O2(g) -----> 3CO2 (g) + 4H2O (g)
Step 3: Given that there are 3*2 + 4 = 10 O to the right side, put a 5 in front of O2 to balance O:
=> C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) -----> 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)
You can verify that the equation is balanced.
So, the answer is that the coefficient in front of O2 is 5.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- The equation for the reaction shown represents the combustion of ethane.
C₂H₆ + O₂ → CO₂ + H₂O
- To balance the equation we put the coefficients, 2, 7, 4, and 6 on the reactants and products.
2C₂H₆ + 7O₂ → 4CO₂ + 6H₂O
- Balancing chemical equations makes the number of atoms of each element equal on both side of the equation.
- It ensures that chemical equations obey the law of conservation of mass in chemical reactions.
Answer:
A. there is an isotope of lanthanum with an atomic mass of 138.9
Explanation:
By knowing the different atomic masses of both Lanthanum atoms, we can not tell anything about their occurence in nature. Therefore, all the last three options are incorrect. Because, the atomic mass does not tell anything about the availability or natural abundance of an element.
Now, the isotopes of an element are those elements, which have same number of electrons and protons as the original element, but different number of neutrons. Therefore, they have same atomic number but, different atomic weight or atomic masses.
Hence, by looking at an elements having same atomic number, but different atomic masses, we can identify them as isotopes.
Thus, the correct option is:
<u>A. there is an isotope of lanthanum with an atomic mass of 138.9.</u>
