Divide mass by the volume to find density.
Answer:
Matter:
toothpaste
gasoline
bacteria
cell
Not matter:
happiness
sound
Explanation:
Matter is something that has mass and volume. Happiness is just a feeling, it doesn't exist in 3d world. Sound is a wave or just the movement of matter (particles of matter). Others have masses and volumes.
Answer:
B. calcium has electrons in more energy levels than magnesium
Explanation:
atoms are made of three types of subatomic particles - electrons, protons and neutrons.
Neutrons and protons reside in the nucleus of the atom and electrons reside in energy shells
electronic configuration for both Ca and Mg are as follows
Mg - 2,8,2
Ca - 2,8,8,2
outermost energy shell of Mg with electrons is the third energy level
whereas outermost energy shell of Ca with electrons is the fourth energy shell
therefore Ca has a larger atomic radius than Mg as it has one more energy shell than Mg in which electrons reside
