The puppies have different colored noses because of reccesive and dominant genotypes.
Genotypes are represented by letters, capital being dominant and lowercase being recessive.
For example, lets say t = pink nose and T = black nose.
If the parents have black noses, then they will pass on T genotypes.
But, they also have hidden pink nose genotypes.
These hidden genotypes are passed on to the puppies, one of the puppies gets more black nose genotypes.
If a puppy gets tt, they will have a pink nose.
If they get TT, they will have a black nose
If they get Tt, they will also have a black nose.
Because the black nose is dominant, its more likley for the puppies to end up with a black nose.
By adding acid to a basic solution of pH 12, the overall solution
becomes less basic and the Ph of solution decreases to a value of 7, which is
known as the pH of a neutral solution, i.e neither basic nor acidic. This process
is called neutralizing the base.
Answer:
ionic bonding occurs between ions and covalent bonding occurs when atoms have electrons in common (they share).
Answer:

Explanation:
2NO₂ ⇌ N₂O₄
E/mol·L⁻¹: 0.058 0.012
K_{\text{eq}} = \dfrac{\text{[N$_{2}$O$_{4}$]}}{\text{[NO$_{2}$]$^{2}$}} = \dfrac{0.012}{0.058^{2}} = \mathbf{3.6}
\\\\
\text{The $K_{\text{eq}}$ value would be $\boxed{\mathbf{3.6}}$}