Answer: the correct option is that batteries (do NOT require a continuous source of fuel).
Explanation:
A battery can be classified as an electrochemical cell that has the ability to produce electric current. They do NOT require a continuous supply of fuel because it contains all the reactants needed to produce electricity. Below are some examples of batteries that are commonly used:
--> Primary battery: This is a single use battery because it can't be recharged. A typical example is the dry cell.
--> Secondary battery: This type of battery can be recharged. They are used as a power source for smartphones, electronic tablets, and automobiles.
A FUEL CELL is known as a device that converts chemical energy into electrical energy. Fuel cells are similar to batteries but require a continuous source of fuel, often hydrogen. They will continue to produce electricity as long as they are constantly resupplied with reactants. Hydrogen fuel cells have been used to supply power for satellites, space capsules, automobiles, boats, and submarines.
Answer: Option (B) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
It is known that for writing a chemical reaction equation, reactants are written on left hand side whereas products are written on right hand side.
And in between reactants and products a forward arrow is placed pointing towards the products.
Therefore, the reaction for carbon burns in the presence of oxygen to give carbon dioxide will be written as follows.
Here, carbon and oxygen atoms are the reactants whereas carbon dioxide is the product.