The structure of isocynide is
N=C
What is the importance of VSEPR theory?
Valence bond theory describes the electronic structure of molecule .The theory says that electrons fills the atomic orbitals of an atom within a molecule .
In the structure of isocynide there are triple bonds between Nitrogen and carbon . The bond length is 115.8pm and the bond angle is 180°. There is two pi and one sigma bond .
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The element oxidized is the element in which the charge becomes more positive after the reaction, hence the reducing agent. The element that is reduced is the element or compound in which the charge becomes more negative after the reaction. Sn becomes +4 from +2. Hence Sn is the reduced element while Pb becomes +2 from +4 hence Pb is the element oxidized and PbCl4 is the reducing agent.
Answer:- d) 42 kJ of heat is released and the reaction is exothermic.
Solution:- Heat of reaction is the summation of heats of products - reactants.
![\Delta H_r_x_n=\sum [products-reactants]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_r_x_n%3D%5Csum%20%5Bproducts-reactants%5D)
From given information, the energy contained by products is 352 kJ and the energy contained by reactants is 394 kJ. Let's plug in the values in the formula:
= [352 kJ - 394 kJ]
= -42 kJ
Heat of reaction is -42 kJ. The negative sign indicates the heat is released means the reaction is exothermic.
So, the correct option is the last one, 42 kJ of heat is released and the reaction is exothermic.
Answer:
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Mass O2 = = 16.832 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
43 grams of potassium chlorate
Required
Mass of O2
Solution
Reaction
2KClO3 ⇒3O2 + 2KCl
Mol KClO3 :
= mass : MW
= 43 g : 122,55 g/mol
= 0.3509
From the equation, mol O2 :
= 3/2 x moles KClO3
= 3/2 x 0.3509
= 0.526
Mass O2 :
= 0.526 x 32 g/mol
= 16.832 g
