A. an ion
The atom gains a net electrical charge if the number of protons and electrons are not equal which makes it an ion.
Gasoline is refined petroleum used in engines as a fuel. It contains octane that can be converted to isooctane by adding catalysts like platinum and palladium.
<h3>What are catalysts?</h3>
Catalysts are substances that raise the reaction rate by decreasing the activation energy but do not get consumed themselves in a reaction.
Platinum and palladium metals can be used as a catalyst to convert the octane of the gasoline into isooctane as they are oxidation catalyst that converts the fuel components into water and carbon dioxide.
Therefore, platinum and palladium are used as catalysts in converting octane.
Learn more about catalysts here:
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Answer:
E, only one statement is correct
Explanation:
Absorption is favoured by heating the solution containing the colored impurity.
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2Fe + 3Cl₂ ---> 2FeCl₃
4.4mol of Fe, you have a 2:3 ratio of Fe to Cl₂ so divide 4.4/2 = 2.2 and multiply by three 2.2 x 3 = 6.6mol of Cl₂
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Answer:
2.42L
Explanation:
Given parameters:
V₁ = 1.8L
T₁ = 293K
P₁ = 101.3kPa
P₂ = 67.6kPa
T₂ = 263K
Unknown:
V₂ = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, we are going to use the combined gas law to find the final volume of the gas. The combined gas law expression combines the equation of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Avogadro's law;

All the units are in the appropriate form. We just substitute and solve for the unknown;
101.3 x 1.8 / 293 = 67.6 x V₂ / 263
V₂ = 2.42L