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Pachacha [2.7K]
3 years ago
8

Treatment of gamma-pyran with the hydride (h-) acceptor triphenylmethyl perchlorate gives triphenylmethane and the perchlorate s

alt a, c5h5clo5. draw the cation of a as its most stable resonance form.

Chemistry
1 answer:
Mazyrski [523]3 years ago
6 0
I have provided two images to help with this question. The first image is the reaction that is taking place. The γ-pyran is treated with the hydride acceptor triphenylmethyl perchlorate. A hydride is a hydrogen atom containing a lone pair of electrons giving it a negative charge. The triphenylmethyl cation is a positively charged carbocation that greatly wants to accept an electron pair to stabilize its charge. Therefore, it abstracts a hydride from the γ-puran starting material. It grabs one of the hydrogen atoms that is drawn in the reaction scheme. This results in the formation of triphenylmethane and a pyrylium perchlorate salt with the formula C₅H₅ClO₅. The important aspect of the structure is shown in the attached images. The most stable resonance form of the pyrylium cation is shown with a positive charge on the oxygen.

The reason this pyrylium ion is the most stable resonance form is because the formation of the oxonium ion (positive charged oxygen with 3 bonds) leads to an aromatic compound. There are 6 pi electrons in conjugation in this ring similar to a benzene ring and this results in the most stable structure.

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Answer:

Explanation:

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Mathematically;

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Please help ASAP please and thanks!! I'll also mark you!
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Example:
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In above reaction,

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                   Br⁻  =  Leaving group

Organic reactions are typically slower than ionic reactions because in organic compounds the covalent bonds are first broken, this breaking of bonds is a slower step, while, in ionic compounds no bond breakage is required as it consists of ions, so only bond formation takes place which is a quicker and fast step.
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Answer:

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<u>The elements  Calcium ( Ca ) and Cobalt ( Co ) , are both present in the same period , and across the period the atomic radius decreases from left to right , since , the atomic number increases , so the electrons increases , which in turns increases the effective nuclear charge , and hence the size decreases , </u>

Therefore ,

Calcium will have bigger atomic radii as compared to Cobalt .

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Therefore , the atom with the largest radii is Barium .

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