The term which is described as a long, narrow depression in the ocean floor would be ocean trench. They <span>are hemispheric-scale long but narrow topographic depressions of the sea floor. They are also the deepest parts of the ocean floor. Hope this answers the question.</span>
The more acidic the substance is, the more the iron nails will corrode (this obviously depends on what your experiment is but hope this helped in some way)
Solving part-1 only
#1
KMnO_4
- Transition metal is Manganese (Mn)
#2
Actually it's the oxidation number of Mn
Let's find how?
- x is the oxidation number
#3
- Purple as per the color of potassium permanganate
#4
First, you need to calculate the standard cell potential using standard reduction potential from a textbook or online. Since Mg becomes Mg+2, magnesium is being oxidized because it is losing electrons, you need to flip its potential
Fe+2 + 2e- --> Fe potential= -0.44
Mg+2 + 2e- --> Mg potential= -2.37
Cell potential= (-0.44) + (+2.37)= 1.93 V
Now, you need to use Nernst formula to get the answer. I have attached a PDF with the work.
Answer:
Balancing the equation
2KMnO₂+10KCl+8H₂SO₄⇒2MnSO₄+6K₂SO₄+8H₂O+5Cl₂
