<em><u>Protons</u></em><em><u> = Positive Charge</u></em>
<em><u>Neutrons</u></em><em><u> = Neutral Charge/No Charge</u></em>
<em><u>Electrons</u></em><em><u> = Negative Charge</u></em>
<em>This one's simple: electrons have a negative charge, protons have a positive charge and neutrons — as the name implies — are neutral.</em>
<u><em>Protons</em></u>
<em>Elements are differentiated from each other by the number of protons within their nucleus. For example, carbon atoms have six protons in their nucleus. Atoms with seven protons are nitrogen atoms. The number of protons for each element is known as the atomic number and does not change in chemical reactions. In other words, the elements at the beginning of a reaction -- known as the reactants -- are the same elements at the end of a reaction -- known as the products.</em>
<em />
<em><u>Neutrons</u></em>
<em>Although elements have a specific number of protons, atoms of the same element may have different numbers of neutrons and are termed isotopes. For example, hydrogen has three isotopes, each with a single proton. Protium is an isotope of hydrogen with zero neutrons, deuterium has one neutron, and tritium has two neutrons. Although the number of neutrons may differ between isotopes, the isotopes all behave in a chemically similar manner.</em>
<em />
<u><em>Electrons</em></u>
<em>Electrons are not bound as tightly to the atom as protons and neutrons. This allows electrons to be lost, gained or even shared between atoms. Atoms that lose an electron become ions with a +1 charge, since there is now one more proton than electrons. Atoms that gain an electron have one more electron than protons and become a -1 ion. Chemical bonds that hold atoms together to form compounds result from these changes in the number and arrangement of electrons.</em>
Given the concentration of aniline hydrochloride is 
Aniline hydrochloride is the conjugate acid of aniline a weak base.
pH can be calculated from 
anilinium ion the conjugate acid of aniline.
Answer:
C. 26.4 kJ/mol
Explanation:
The Chen's rule for the calculation of heat of vaporization is shown below:
![\Delta H_v=RT_b\left [ \frac{3.974\left ( \frac{T_b}{T_c} \right )-3.958+1.555lnP_c}{1.07-\left ( \frac{T_b}{T_c} \right )} \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_v%3DRT_b%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B3.974%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7BT_b%7D%7BT_c%7D%20%5Cright%20%29-3.958%2B1.555lnP_c%7D%7B1.07-%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7BT_b%7D%7BT_c%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%20%5Cright%20%5D)
Where,
is the Heat of vaoprization (J/mol)
is the normal boiling point of the gas (K)
is the Critical temperature of the gas (K)
is the Critical pressure of the gas (bar)
R is the gas constant (8.314 J/Kmol)
For diethyl ether:
Applying the above equation to find heat of vaporization as:
![\Delta H_v=8.314\times307.4 \left [ \frac{3.974\left ( \frac{307.4}{466.7} \right )-3.958+1.555ln36.4}{1.07-\left ( \frac{307.4}{466.7} \right )} \right ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5CDelta%20H_v%3D8.314%5Ctimes307.4%20%5Cleft%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B3.974%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7B307.4%7D%7B466.7%7D%20%5Cright%20%29-3.958%2B1.555ln36.4%7D%7B1.07-%5Cleft%20%28%20%5Cfrac%7B307.4%7D%7B466.7%7D%20%5Cright%20%29%7D%20%5Cright%20%5D)
The conversion of J into kJ is shown below:
1 J = 10⁻³ kJ
Thus,
<u>Option C is correct</u>
Answer:
Copper Atoms
Explanation:
All copper atoms have atomic number 29: all their nuclei contain 29 protons. But they also contain uncharged particles called neutrons. In natural copper, the atoms are of two kinds. One has 29 protons and 34 neutrons in the nucleus; the other has 29 protons and 36 neutrons
Answer:
number of moles=volume/molar volume or mass/molar mass
