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Alja [10]
2 years ago
8

In which of the options below will the number 3 correctly fill in the blank. Select all that apply. A) ___ : 4 = 12 : 16 B) 1 :

5 = ___ : 15 C) ___ : 1 = 12 : 3 D) 15 : ___ = 3 : 1
Mathematics
1 answer:
aniked [119]2 years ago
5 0

Answer:

A and B

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

List of given options

Required

Which will correctly take 3 to fill the blank

Represent the blanks with x

Option A:

x : 4 = 12 : 16

Convert to fractions

\frac{x}{4} = \frac{12}{16}

Multiply through by 4

4 * \frac{x}{4} = 4 * \frac{12}{16}

x = \frac{48}{16}

x = 3

Option B:

1 : 5= x : 15

Convert to fraction;

\frac{1}{5} = \frac{x}{15}

Multiply through by 15

15 * \frac{1}{5} = \frac{x}{15} * 15

15 * \frac{1}{5} = x

3 = x

x = 3

Option C:

x : 1 = 12 : 3

Convert to fraction

\frac{x}{1} = \frac{12}{3}

x = 4

Option D

15:x = 3:1

Convert to fraction

\frac{15}{x} = \frac{3}{1}

Cross Multiply

3 * x = 15 * 1

3 * x = 15

Divide through by 3

x = 5

From the above calculations.

<em>Option A and B can be filled with 3</em>

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Answer:

Yes, SAS.

Step-by-step explanation:

For my education system, there isn't such thing as SAS, ASA or etc. I just had to search it up what it was.

Congruent angles are angles with the same shape and size. The two triangles are congruent if you look carefully, after that I searched up and saw the different rules of triangles. I think that SAS might be the correct answer.

6 0
2 years ago
Find the critical points of the function f(x, y) = 8y2x − 8yx2 + 9xy. Determine whether they are local minima, local maxima, or
NARA [144]

Answer:

Saddle point: (0,0)

Local minimum: (\frac{3}{8}, -\frac{3}{8})

Local maxima: (0,-\frac{9}{8}), (\frac{9}{8},0)

Step-by-step explanation:

The function is:

f(x,y) = 8\cdot y^{2}\cdot x -8\cdot y\cdot x^{2} + 9\cdot x \cdot y

The partial derivatives of the function are included below:

\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = 8\cdot y^{2}-16\cdot y\cdot x+9\cdot y

\frac{\partial f}{\partial x} = y \cdot (8\cdot y -16\cdot x + 9)

\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = 16\cdot y \cdot x - 8 \cdot x^{2} + 9\cdot x

\frac{\partial f}{\partial y} = x \cdot (16\cdot y - 8\cdot x + 9)

Local minima, local maxima and saddle points are determined by equalizing  both partial derivatives to zero.

y \cdot (8\cdot y -16\cdot x + 9) = 0

x \cdot (16\cdot y - 8\cdot x + 9) = 0

It is quite evident that one point is (0,0). Another point is found by solving the following system of linear equations:

\left \{ {{-16\cdot x + 8\cdot y=-9} \atop {-8\cdot x + 16\cdot y=-9}} \right.

The solution of the system is (3/8, -3/8).

Let assume that y = 0, the nonlinear system is reduced to a sole expression:

x\cdot (-8\cdot x + 9) = 0

Another solution is (9/8,0).

Now, let consider that x = 0, the nonlinear system is now reduced to this:

y\cdot (8\cdot y+9) = 0

Another solution is (0, -9/8).

The next step is to determine whether point is a local maximum, a local minimum or a saddle point. The second derivative test:

H = \frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial x^{2}} \cdot \frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial y^{2}} - \frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial x \partial y}

The second derivatives of the function are:

\frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial x^{2}} = 0

\frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial y^{2}} = 0

\frac{\partial^{2} f}{\partial x \partial y} = 16\cdot y -16\cdot x + 9

Then, the expression is simplified to this and each point is tested:

H = -16\cdot y +16\cdot x -9

S1: (0,0)

H = -9 (Saddle Point)

S2: (3/8,-3/8)

H = 3 (Local maximum or minimum)

S3: (9/8, 0)

H = 9 (Local maximum or minimum)

S4: (0, - 9/8)

H = 9 (Local maximum or minimum)

Unfortunately, the second derivative test associated with the function does offer an effective method to distinguish between local maximum and local minimums. A more direct approach is used to make a fair classification:

S2: (3/8,-3/8)

f(\frac{3}{8} ,-\frac{3}{8} ) = - \frac{27}{64} (Local minimum)

S3: (9/8, 0)

f(\frac{9}{8},0) = 0 (Local maximum)

S4: (0, - 9/8)

f(0,-\frac{9}{8} ) = 0 (Local maximum)

Saddle point: (0,0)

Local minimum: (\frac{3}{8}, -\frac{3}{8})

Local maxima: (0,-\frac{9}{8}), (\frac{9}{8},0)

4 0
3 years ago
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