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-Dominant- [34]
3 years ago
15

Two atoms each contain 6 protons, but one has 6 neutrons and the other has 8 neutrons. What are these atoms called? A. ions B. r

adicals C. isotopes D. binaries
Physics
1 answer:
ki77a [65]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

These atomos are called isotopes.

Explanation:

Each chemical element is characterized by the number of protons in its nucleus, which is called the atomic number (Z).

The number of neutrons in the nucleus can vary. There are almost always as many or more neutrons than protons. The atomic mass (A) is obtained by adding the number of protons and neutrons in a given nucleus.

The same chemical element can be made up of different atoms, that is, their atomic numbers are the same, but the number of neutrons is different. These atoms are called isotopes of the element. That is, isotopes are atoms whose atomic nuclei have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

So, <u><em>these atomos are called isotopes.</em></u>

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For Part A, Sebastian decided to use the copper cylinder. How would the magnitude of his q and ∆H compare if he were to redo Par
Vitek1552 [10]

The magnitudes of his q and ∆H for the copper trial would be lower than the aluminum trial.

The given parameters;

  • <em>initial temperature of metals, =  </em>T_m<em />
  • <em>initial temperature of water, = </em>T_i<em> </em>
  • <em>specific heat capacity of copper, </em>C_p<em> = 0.385 J/g.K</em>
  • <em>specific heat capacity of aluminum, </em>C_A = 0.9 J/g.K
  • <em>both metals have equal mass = m</em>

The quantity of heat transferred by each metal is calculated as follows;

Q = mcΔt

<em>For</em><em> copper metal</em><em>, the quantity of heat transferred is calculated as</em>;

Q_p = (m_wc_w + m_pc_p)(T_m - T_i)\\\\Q_p = (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w ) + (T_m - T_i)(m_pc_p)\\\\Q_p = (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w ) + 0.385m_p(T_m - T_i)\\\\m_p = m\\\\Q_p = (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w ) + 0.385m(T_m - T_i)\\\\let \ (T_m - T_i)(m_wc_w )  = Q_i, \ \ \ and \ let \ (T_m- T_i) = \Delta t\\\\Q_p = Q_i + 0.385m\Delta t

<em>The </em><em>change</em><em> in </em><em>heat </em><em>energy for </em><em>copper metal</em>;

\Delta H = Q_p - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = (Q_i + 0.385m \Delta t) - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = 0.385 m \Delta t

<em>For </em><em>aluminum metal</em><em>, the quantity of heat transferred is calculated as</em>;

Q_A = (m_wc_w + m_Ac_A)(T_m - T_i)\\\\Q_A = (T_m -T_i)(m_wc_w) + (T_m -T_i) (m_Ac_A)\\\\let \ (T_m -T_i)(m_wc_w)  = Q_i, \ and \ let (T_m - T_i) = \Delta t\\\\Q_A = Q_i \ + \ m_Ac_A\Delta t\\\\m_A = m\\\\Q_A = Q_i \ + \ 0.9m\Delta t

<em>The </em><em>change</em><em> in </em><em>heat </em><em>energy for </em><em>aluminum metal </em><em>;</em>

\Delta H = Q_A - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = (Q_i + 0.9m\Delta t) - Q_i\\\\\Delta H = 0.9m\Delta t

Thus, we can conclude that the magnitudes of his q and ∆H for the copper trial would be lower than the aluminum trial.

Learn more here:brainly.com/question/15345295

6 0
3 years ago
Describe the phases of the moon along with a picture.​
Alex787 [66]

Answer:

The eight Moon phases:

Waxing Crescent: In the Northern Hemisphere, we see the waxing crescent phase as a thin crescent of light on the right. First Quarter: We see the first quarter phase as a half moon. Waxing Gibbous: The waxing gibbous phase is between a half moon and full moon.

The phases of the Moon are the different ways the Moon looks from Earth over about a month. As the Moon orbits around the Earth, the half of the Moon that faces the Sun will be lit up. The different shapes of the lit portion of the Moon that can be seen from Earth are known as phases of the Moon.

<h2>The 8 phases (in order) are:</h2>
  • New moon.
  • Waxing Crescent.
  • First Quarter.
  • Waxing Gibbous.
  • Full moon.
  • Waning Gibbous.
  • Third Quarter.
  • Waning Crescent.

Explanation:

Hope it is helpful....

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PLEASE HELP 15 POINTS!!!!
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Answer:

15 degrees Celsius

Explanation:

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A 40kg box of junk food is being pushed along a wooden floor with a force of 100N. If the coefficient of friction is 0.2, what w
Mrrafil [7]
Is there a picture to go with this?
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How do I find the velocity of a moving object?
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If you know the distance and the time I travelled that distance.


You just have to divide the time from the distance to get velocity

V =d
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