Answer:
option (d)
Explanation:
The relation between the rms velocity and the molecular mass is given by
v proportional to \frac{1}{\sqrt{M}} keeping the temperature constant
So for two gases




The change in speed of this object is 3m/s
According to Newton's second law;
F = ma
F = mv/t
Given the following parameters
Force F = 8.0N
mass m = 16kg
time t = 4.0s
Required
speed v
Substitute the given parameters into the formula
v = Ft/m
v = 8 * 6/16
v = 48/16
v = 3m/s
Hence the change in speed of this object is 3m/s
Learn more here: brainly.com/question/19072061
Mass of gold m₁ = 47 g
Initial temperature of gold T₁ = 99 C
Specific heat of gold C₁ = 0.129 J/gC
final temperature T₂ = 38 C
Heat needed by the gold to cool down
Q =m₁ * C₁* ( T₁ - T₂)
Q = (47)(0.129)(99-38)
Q = 369.843 J
This heat will be given by the water
we need to find out mass of water m₂
and initial temperature of water is T₃ = 25 C
Specific heat of water C₂ = 4.184 J/gC
Q = m₂*C₂*(T₂ - T₃)
369.843 = m₂(4.184)(38-25)
m₂ = 6.8 g