The easiest way to explain it is roughly identical to the way that your teacher explained it in class. If there were any easier way ... like writing it here in a few paragraphs ... then that's what the teacher would have done. You would have been given the easy explanation on the first day of class, printed on one sheet of paper, and you would have had the rest of the year to practice it and get really good at it.
If the class spent a month teaching it, then that's about how long it takes. Sorry.
Answer:
Explanation:
Inductance L = 1.4 x 10⁻³ H
Capacitance C = 1 x 10⁻⁶ F
a )
current I = 14 .0 t
dI / dt = 14
voltage across inductor
= L dI / dt
= 1.4 x 10⁻³ x 14
= 19.6 x 10⁻³ V
= 19.6 mV
It does not depend upon time because it is constant at 19.6 mV.
b )
Voltage across capacitor
V = ∫ dq / C
= 1 / C ∫ I dt
= 1 / C ∫ 14 t dt
1 / C x 14 t² / 2
= 7 t² / C
= 7 t² / 1 x 10⁻⁶
c ) Let after time t energy stored in capacitor becomes equal the energy stored in capacitance
energy stored in inductor
= 1/2 L I²
energy stored in capacitor
= 1/2 CV²
After time t
1/2 L I² = 1/2 CV²
L I² = CV²
L x ( 14 t )² = C x ( 7 t² / C )²
L x 196 t² = 49 t⁴ / C
t² = CL x 196 / 49
t = 74.8 μ s
After 74.8 μ s energy stored in capacitor exceeds that of inductor.
Maybe number 4 could help.
Answer:
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Explanation: