Answer:
Here are a few commonly used types of shooting in basketball.
- Jump Shot. A jump shot is most frequently used for a mid to long-range shots, including shooting beyond the arc. ...
- Hook Shot. A hook shot is when the shot is made while your body is not directly facing the basket. ...
- Bank Shot. ...
- Free Throw. ...
- Layup. ...
- Slam Dunk.
The variation of entropy of a substance is given by

(1)
where

is the heat exchanged in the process
T is the absolute temperature at which the transformation occurs.
The process in the problem is the solidification of the liquid Gallium, which releases an amount of heat equal to:

where m is the mass of the substance and

is the latent heat of fusion of Gallium. Using m=64.0 g, we find

where the negative sign means the Gallium is releasing heat to the environment.
Now we can use equation (1) to find the variation of entropy, but first we need to convert the temperature into Kelvin:

And so the variation of entropy is

and the negative sign means the entropy in the process is decreasing.
a=(Vf-Vi)/t = [(0 m/s)-(45m/s)/(10s)=-45/10m/s^2= -4.5m/s^2
This is not a answer but can’t you just search that up on the internet and get the answer?