Answer:
Linear and rotational Kinetic Energy + Gravitational potential energy
Explanation:
The ball rolls off a tall roof and starts falling.
Let us first consider the potential energy or more specifically gravitational potential energy (
;
= mass of the ball,
= acceleration due to gravity,
= height of the roof). This energy comes because someone or something had to do work to take the ball to the top of the roof against the force of gravity. The potential energy is naturally maximum at the top and minimum when the ball finally reaches the ground.
Now, the ball starts to roll and falls off the roof. It shall continue rotating because of inertia (Newton's first law). This contributes to the rotational kinetic energy (
;
=moment of inertia of the ball &
= angular velocity).
Finally comes the linear kinetic energy or simply, kinetic energy (
) which is caused due to the velocity
of the ball.
Answer:
a) ω = 9.86 rad/s
b) ac = 194. 4 m/s²
c) minimum coefficient of static friction, µs = 19.8
Explanation:
a) angular speed, ω = 2πf, where f is frequency of revolution
1 rps = 6.283 rad/s, π = 3.142
ω = 2 * 3.14 * 0.25 * 6.28
ω = 9.86 rad/s
b) centripetal acceleration, a = rω²
where r is radius in meters; r = 200 cm or 2 m
a = 2 * 9.86²
a = 194. 4 m/s²
c) µs = frictional force/ normal force
frictional force = centripetal force = ma; where a is centripetal acceleration
normal force = mg; where g = 9.8 m/s²
µs = ma/mg = a/g
µs = 194.4 ms⁻²/9.8 ms⁻²
c) minimum coefficient of static friction, µs = 19.8
If the beam is in static equilibrium, meaning the Net Torque on it about the support is zero, the value of x₁ is 2.46m
Given the data in the question;
- Length of the massless beam;

- Distance of support from the left end;

- First mass;

- Distance of beam from the left end( m₁ is attached to );

- Second mass;

- Distance of beam from the right of the support( m₂ is attached to );

Now, since it is mentioned that the beam is in static equilibrium, the Net Torque on it about the support must be zero.
Hence, 
we divide both sides by 

Next, we make
, the subject of the formula
![x_1 = x - [ \frac{m_2x_2}{m_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x_1%20%3D%20x%20-%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7Bm_2x_2%7D%7Bm_1%7D%20%5D)
We substitute in our given values
![x_1 = 3.00m - [ \frac{61.7kg\ * \ 0.273m}{31.3kg} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x_1%20%3D%203.00m%20-%20%5B%20%5Cfrac%7B61.7kg%5C%20%2A%20%5C%200.273m%7D%7B31.3kg%7D%20%5D)


Therefore, If the beam is in static equilibrium, meaning the Net Torque on it about the support is zero, the value of x₁ is 2.46m
Learn more; brainly.com/question/3882839
C and d have the same amount of protons and electrons