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andreyandreev [35.5K]
3 years ago
5

What makes a nucleus stable?

Chemistry
2 answers:
alexira [117]3 years ago
7 0
I think the answer is B
saul85 [17]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

It’s c!

Explanation:

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A compound is 7.74% hydrogen and 92.26% carbon by mass. At 100°C a 0.6883 g sample of the gas occupies 250 mL when the pressure
ycow [4]

<u>Answer:</u> The molecular formula for the compound is C_6H_6

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given:

Percentage of C = 92.26 %

Percentage of H = 7.74 %

Let the mass of compound be 100 g. So, percentages given are taken as mass.

Mass of C = 92.26 g

Mass of H = 7.74 g

To formulate the empirical formula, we need to follow some steps:

  • <u>Step 1:</u> Converting the given masses into moles.

Moles of Carbon =\frac{\text{Given mass of Carbon}}{\text{Molar mass of Carbon}}=\frac{92.26g}{12g/mole}=7.68moles

Moles of Hydrogen = \frac{\text{Given mass of Hydrogen}}{\text{Molar mass of Hydrogen}}=\frac{7.74g}{1g/mole}=7.74moles

  • <u>Step 2:</u> Calculating the mole ratio of the given elements.

For the mole ratio, we divide each value of the moles by the smallest number of moles calculated which is 7.68 moles.

For Carbon = \frac{7.68}{7.68}=1

For Hydrogen = \frac{7.74}{7.68}=1

  • <u>Step 3:</u> Taking the mole ratio as their subscripts.

The ratio of C : H = 1 : 1

The empirical formula for the given compound is CH

  • <u>Calculating the molar mass of the compound:</u>

To calculate the molecular mass, we use the equation given by ideal gas equation:

PV = nRT

Or,

PV=\frac{m}{M}RT

where,

P = pressure of the gas = 820 torr

V = Volume of gas = 250 mL = 0.250 L  (Conversion factor:  1 L = 1000 mL )

m = mass of gas = 0.6883 g

M = Molar mass of gas = ?

R = Gas constant = 62.3637\text{ L. torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature of the gas = 100^oC=(100+273)K=373K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

820torr\times 0.250L=\frac{0.6883g}{M}\times 62.3637\text{ L torr }mol^{-1}K^{-1}\times 373K\\\\M=\frac{0.6883\times 62.3637\times 373}{820\times 0.250}=78.10g/mol

For determining the molecular formula, we need to determine the valency which is multiplied by each element to get the molecular formula.

The equation used to calculate the valency is:

n=\frac{\text{Molecular mass}}{\text{Empirical mass}}

We are given:

Mass of molecular formula = 78.10 g/mol

Mass of empirical formula = 13 g/mol

Putting values in above equation, we get:

n=\frac{78.10g/mol}{13g/mol}=6

Multiplying this valency by the subscript of every element of empirical formula, we get:

C_{(1\times 6)}H_{(1\times 6)}=C_6H_6

Hence, the molecular formula for the compound is C_6H_6

8 0
3 years ago
If a man is 50 years old how many times would he go around the sun on mecury
ValentinkaMS [17]
It only takes mercury 88 days to go around the sun, and if the man is 50 years old he would be 18,250 days old, so he would've gone around the sun 207.39 times.
5 0
3 years ago
in the modern wave-mechanical model of the atom, the orbitals are regions of the most probable location of
irina [24]

The orbital is the probable location of the electron of an atom.


Always remember the difference between Bohr and wave-mechanical model in terms of electrons!  

Your questions answer is Electron!  

But you should also know Bohr said electrons are in orbitals in a fixed proportion, but modern wave mechanical disagrees with this and said electrons are arranged in a very complex random proportion in a region called orbital!  

Hope this helped


have a smiley day (:

5 0
4 years ago
Which group, metals or nonmetals, has the greatest chance to gain electrons and to become negative ions?
tatyana61 [14]
It would be non-metals
8 0
3 years ago
What should Jorge do?
Volgvan
He should buy the sander in store, this way it will be available for when he needs it.
6 0
3 years ago
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