Given what we know, we can confirm that John Dalton was the first person to show strong empirical evidence for the existence of atoms.
<h3>Who was John Dalton?</h3>
- He was a renowned scientist with knowledge in many fields.
- He was known to be a chemist, meteorologist, and physicist.
- He proposed the atomic theory and carried out experiments to provide supporting evidence.
Therefore, given his proposal of the atomic theory and the experiments he carried out to provide evidence to support his claims, we can confirm that John Dalton was the first person to show strong empirical evidence for the existence of atoms.
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Answer:
5.2g copper (Cu) => 0.082 moles copper (2 sig.figs.)
Explanation:
mole conversions:
grams to moles => divide by formula wt.
moles to grams => multiply by formula wt.
gas volumes to moles => divide volume by 22.4Liters/mole (STP conditions only)
This problem:
mass to moles => divide by formula wt.
mass = 5.2g = 5.2g/63.5g/mole = 0.082 moles copper (2 sig.figs.)
The variable that is measured as data in an experiment is 1. the dependent variable.
The variables that are held constant in an experiment are 2. the controlled variables.
The variable that is changed by the experimenter is 5. the independent variable.
A count or measurement recorded during an experiment is 4. quantitative data.
Descriptions or observations during an experiment are 3. qualitative data.
I think the answer is a pure substance
