Answer : The unknown mass of water is, 200.3 grams.
Explanation :
In this problem we assumed that heat given by the hot body is equal to the heat taken by the cold body.


As,
= specific heat water
So,

where,
= mass of water = 150 g
= mass of unknown water = ?
= final temperature of mixture = 
= initial temperature of water = 
= initial temperature of unknown water = 
Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get


Therefore, the unknown mass of water is, 200.3 grams.
They compare quantities for particular cattle
The empirical formula of this compound is equal to
.
<h3>
Empirical formula</h3>
To calculate the empirical formula of a compound, it is necessary to know the number of moles present.
Therefore, we will use the molar mass of iron and oxygen to find the amount of moles, so that:






Finally, as the empirical formula is composed of integers numbers of moles, just multiply the values by the smallest common factor to transform into an integer, so that:
O => 
Fe => 
So, the empirical formula of this compound is equal to 
Learn more about empirical formula in: brainly.com/question/1363167