When Sodium chloride or table salt is a compound formed
when sodium loses its valence electron to chlorine, the type of bond formation
that takes place in sodium chloride is the Lewis Bond.
Complete question:
ΔU for a van der Waals gas increases by 475 J in an expansion process, and the magnitude of w is 93.0 J. calculate the magnitude of q for the process.
Answer:
The magnitude of q for the process 568 J.
Explanation:
Given;
change in internal energy of the gas, ΔU = 475 J
work done by the gas, w = 93 J
heat added to the system, = q
During gas expansion process, heat is added to the gas.
Apply the first law of thermodynamic to determine the magnitude of heat added to the gas.
ΔU = q - w
q = ΔU + w
q = 475 J + 93 J
q = 568 J
Therefore, the magnitude of q for the process 568 J.
Answer: (e) The pressure in the container increases but does not double.
Explanation:
To solve this, we need to first remember our gas law, Boyle's law states that the pressure and volume of a gas have an inverse relationship. That is, If volume increases, then pressure decreases and vice versa, when temperature is held constant. Therefore, increasing the volume in this case does not double the pressure owning to out gas law, but an increase in pressure would be noticed if temperature is constant
J.J. Thomson's experiments with cathode ray tubes showed that all atoms contain tiny negatively charged subatomic particles or electrons. ... Rutherford's gold foil experiment showed that the atom is mostly empty space with a tiny, dense, positively-charged nucleus.