Answer:
The rule is especially applicable to carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, and the halogens, but also to metals such as sodium or magnesium. ... All four of these electrons are counted in both the carbon octet and the oxygen octet, so that both atoms are considered to obey the octet rule.
The group on the periodic table that would have 0 electronegativity due to the fact that their valence shell is full, i.e, have a full octet would be the inert or noble gases. They have a total of 8 electrons in their valence shell and are thus inert and cannot strongly attract electrons toward itself, from neighbouring atom electrons as it does not need to.
It shows the type of atoms/elements in a substance
Different types of atoms have different emission spectrum - a concept supported by Bohr quantum theory - hence one is able to identify elements in a substance using a method called spectroscopy.
Explanation:
When an electron jumps from a low energy orbital to a higher energy orbital in an atom, it absorbs a specific wavelength of electromagnetic radiation (This is called absorption spectrum). Vice versa, if the same electron jumps from a higher to a lower energy orbital it releases the equivalent quantum energy in electromagnetic wave (This is called emission spectrum). Different types of atoms of different elements have a unique spectrum identifier.
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Learn more about spectroscopy;
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B. False
Stability is determined by the ratio of neutrons and protons. Electrons are not in nucleus.
Answer:
150.1 mL
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Density of benzene (ρ): 0.879 g/mL
- Mass of the sample of benzene (m): 131.9 g
- Volume of the sample of benzene (V): ?
Step 2: Calculate the volume of the sample of benzene
Density is an intrinsic property. It is equal to the quotient between the mass and the volume of the sample of benzene.
ρ = m/V
V = m/ρ
V = 131.9 g/(0.879 g/mL)
V = 150.1 mL