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Mekhanik [1.2K]
3 years ago
7

Which statement accurately describes what happens when water turns to steam in terms of energy?

Physics
1 answer:
Fynjy0 [20]3 years ago
4 0
The correct answer is D. The water absorbs energy which causes the water molecules to have more kinetic and potential energy, changing their configuration from a liquid to a gas.
You might be interested in
In a series RCL circuit the generator is set to a frequency that is not the resonant frequency.
Pani-rosa [81]

Answer: 624 Hz

Explanation:

If the ratio of the inductive reactance to the capacitive reactance, is 6.72, this means that it must be satified the following expression:

ωL / 1/ωC = 6.72

ω2 LC = 6.72 (1)

Now, at resonance, the inductive reactance and the capacitive reactance are equal each other in magnitude, as follows:

ωo L = 1/ωoC → ωo2 = 1/LC

So, as we know the resonance frequency, we can replace LC in (1) as follows:

ω2 / ωo2  = 6.72  

Converting the angular frequencies to frequencies, we have:

4π2 f2 / 4π2 fo2  = 6.72

Simplifying and solving for f, we have:

f = 240 Hz  . √6.72 = 624 Hz

As the circuit is inductive, f must be larger than the resonance frequency.

8 0
4 years ago
A 30 N rock falls from a 40 m cliff. At what point during its fall are its
vaieri [72.5K]

Answer:

<em>Both energies are equal when the rock has fallen 20 m or equivalently when it is at a height of 20 m.</em>

Explanation:

<u>Potential and Kinetic Energy</u>

The gravitational potential energy is the energy an object has due to its height above the ground. The formula is

U=mgh

Where:

m = mass of the object

g = acceleration of gravity (9.8~m/s^2)

h = height

Note we can also use the object's weight W=mg into the formula:

U=Wh

The kinetic energy is the energy an object has due to its speed:

\displaystyle K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

Where v is the object's speed.

Initially, the object has no kinetic energy because it's assumed at rest.

The W=30 N rock falls from a height of h=40 m, thus:

U=30*40=1,200 J

Since the sum of the kinetic and potential energies is constant:

U' + K' = 1,200 J

Here, U' and K' are the energies at any point of the motion. Since both must be the same:

U' = K' = 600 J

U'=Wh'=600

Solving for h':

\displaystyle h'=\frac{600}{W}=\frac{600}{30}=20~m

Both energies are equal when the rock has fallen 20 m or equivalently when it is at a height of 20 m.

3 0
3 years ago
Which shows the correct order of events after the big bang occurred? strong force separated from the unified force, inflationary
LUCKY_DIMON [66]

Answer:

C) gravity separated from the unified force, strong force separated from the unified force, inflationary expansion occurred, electromagnetic and weak forces separated from the unified force, quarks and electrons formed

5 0
3 years ago
E asteroid belt circles the sun between the orbits of mars and jupiter. one asteroid has a period of 6.0 earth years. part a wha
anzhelika [568]

To solve the problem, use Kepler's 3rd law : 

T² = 4π²r³ / GM 

Solved for r : 

r = [GMT² / 4π²]⅓ 

but first covert 6.00 years to seconds : 

6.00years = 6.00years(365days/year)(24.0hours/day)(6... 
= 1.89 x 10^8s 

The radius of the orbit then is : 

r = [(6.67 x 10^-11N∙m²/kg²)(1.99 x 10^30kg)(1.89 x 10^8s)² / 4π²]⅓ 
= 6.23 x 10^11m

6 0
3 years ago
3. What are the two parts of a shadow?
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

the umbra and penumbra

Explanation:

The two parts of a shadow are the umbra and penumbra.

A shadow is an expression formed when light from a source is cut blocked by an opaque body.

Most shadows are made up of two parts, umbra and penumbra.

  • The umbra is the darkest, and the innermost part of a shadow.
  • In the penumbra, only a portion of the light source is blocked. It is more of like a partial shadow.

The umbra is directly formed by light which impinges on an opaque body and it completely cut off.

5 0
4 years ago
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