Answer:
<em>0.228 nm</em>
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Explanation:
Atomic mass number of copper = 64
but an atomic mass unit = 1.66 x 10^-27 kg
therefore, the mass of the copper atom m = 64 x 1.66 x 10^-27 kg = 1.06 x 10^-25 kg
The number of atoms in this mass n = ρ/m
where ρ is the density of copper = 8.96 x 10^3 kg/m^3
==> n = (8.96 x 10^3)/(1.06 x 10^-25) = 8.45 x 10^28 atoms/m^3
We know that the volume occupied by this amount of atoms n = 
where a is the lattice constant
equating, we have
8.45 x 10^28 = 
a = 4.389 x 10^9
we also know that
d = 1/a
where d is the smallest distance between the two copper atom.
d = 1/(4.389 x 10^9) = 2.28 x 10^-10 m
==> <em>0.228 nm</em>
Why: As the steel ball rolls uphill, the velocity gradually decreases and finally the ball stops, thus, the acceleration will be in the opposite direction of motion (that is downhill). After the stop, the ball will start rolling downhill by an increasing velocity, thus, the acceleration in this case will be in the same direction as the motion (downhill again).
Answer:
So, the radius of fifth Bohr orbital of hydrogen is 1. 3225 nm.
Explanation:
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Answer: No, The energy will remain the same
Explanation: Doubling the mass and leaving the amplitude unchanged won't have any effect on the total energy of the system.
At maximum displacement, E=0.5kA^2
Where E = total energy
K = spring constant
A = Amplitude
From the formula above : Total Energy is independent of mass,. Therefore, total energy won't be affected by Doubling the mass value of the object.
Also when the object is at a displacement 'x' from its equilibrium position.
E = Potential Energy(P.E) + Kinetic Energy(K.E)
P.E = 0.5kx^2
Where x = displacement from equilibrium position
E = Total Energy
K. E= E-0.5kx^2
From the relation above, total energy is independent of its mass and therefore has no effect on the total energy.