Answer:
They release energy as they degrade polymers to monomers.
Explanation:
In a catabolic pathway, complex hydrocarbons are usually broken down to their monomeric units.
This breaking down leads to the release of energy.
- Anabolic pathway leads to the build up of energy. One of such process is photosynthesis.
- The catabolic pathway breaks down compounds to simpler units in order to release energy.
Answer:
There are two-phase of glycolysis preparatory phase and payoff phase. In the preparatory phase, ATP is used therefore it is called the energy investment phase and in the payoff phase, ATP is produced so it is called the energy generation phase.
In preparatory phase 2 ATP is used and it is converted into ADP and in pay off phase 4 ATP is produced from ADP. Therefore by subtracting 2 from 4, we get 2 ATP. Therefore in glycolysis, energy investing and energy harvesting step results into two ATP molecules.
Answer:
Option (a).
Explanation:
Counter current flow may be defined as the flow of water in the opposite direction with the flow of blood in the body. This countercurrent flow is generally occurs in fishes.
The one main benefit of the countercurrent flow is the absorption of maximum oxygen as the water flows inside the body. Approximately, three time more oxygen is extracted during the counter current flow. The concentration gradient is maintained up to the whole length of gills.
Thus, the correct answer is option (a).
Dinoflagellates cause in most situations "bloom" although it should be noted that this is not always the case, depending on different factors.
Answer:
integumentary,and nervous
Explanation:
those two answer choices fit the function and systems involved in the chicken wing.the other two are way off
