It's a surface current because it's driven by the winds near the equator.
Explanation:
The Gulf stream<span> System is </span>one of<span> the world's most intensely studied current systems. The </span>Gulf stream<span> begins upstream of </span>the promontory<span>, </span>wherever<span> the </span>Sunshine State<span> Current ceases to follow the </span>seabed<span>. The position of the Stream </span>because it<span> leaves the coast changes throughout the year. </span>within the<span> fall, it shifts north, </span>whereas within the<span> winter and early spring it shifts south.</span>
Answer: Option (b) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy, it is known that energy can neither be created nor it can be destroyed.
But energy can be changed from one form to another.
Whereas entropy is the degree of randomness present within the molecules of a substance or object.
For example, gas molecules are able to move rapidly so, they have more entropy as compared to solid and liquid substances.
According to second law of thermodynamics, entropy of the system is always increasing.
Thus, we can conclude that "Conservation of energy" refers to the fact that energy cannot be created or destroyed but can be converted from one form to another.
Given:
0.060 mol of NiC2O4
Ksp = 4 x 10⁻¹⁰
1.0 L of solution
Kf of Ni(NH3)6 2⁺ = 1.2 x 10⁹
<span>NiC2O4 + 6NH3 ⇋ Ni(NH3)6 2+ + 2O4 2- </span>
<span>NiC2O4 ⇋ Ni 2+ + C2O4 2- ...Ksp </span>
<span>Ni2+ + 6NH3 ⇋ Ni(NH3)6 2+...Kf </span>
Ksp * Kf = (4 x 10⁻¹⁰) * (1.2 x 10⁹) = 0.48
K = 0.48 = [Ni(NH3)6 2+][C2O4 2-] / [NH3]⁶<span>
</span>0.48 = (0.060)² / [NH3]⁶<span> ... (dissolved C2O4 2- = 0.060M)
</span><span>[NH3]</span>⁶<span> = (0.060)</span>²<span> / 0.48 = </span>0.0036 / 0.48 = 0.0075
NH3 = ⁶√0.0075
NH3 = 0.44 M
