Ca + 2HCl = CaCl₂ + H₂
c=4.50 mol/l
v=2.20 l
n(HCl)=cv
m(Ca)/M(Ca)=n(HCl)/2
m(Ca)=M(Ca)cv/2
m(Ca)=40g/mol·4.50mol/l·2.20l/2=198 g
198 grams of Ca are needed
Answer:
2.01V ( To three significant digits)
Explanation:
First we show the standard reduction potentials of Cu2+(aq)/Cu(s) system and Al3+(aq)/Al(s) system. We can clearly see from the balanced redox reaction equation that aluminium is the anode and was the oxidized specie while copper is the cathode and was the reduced specie. This observation is necessary when substituting values of concentration into the Nernst equation.
The next thing to do is to obtain the standard cell potential as shown in the image attached and subsequently substitute values of concentration and standard cell potential into the Nernst equation as shown. This gives the cell potential under the given conditions.
- Compounds are formed when two or more <u>elements</u> are chemically combined.
- When these elements are <u>chemically</u> combined, a new substance is formed with new chemical and physical <u>properties</u>.
- An element is a <u>pure</u> substance that cannot be separated into simpler substances by <u>physical</u> or chemical means.
- A compound is two or more elements <u>combined</u> chemically to produce a new substance.
- When two or more elements chemically combine, the compound has new properties, different from the chemical and physical properties of the <u>original</u> elements.
<h3>What is a chemical element?</h3>
A chemical element can be defined as a pure substance which comprises atoms that have the same atomic number (number of protons) in its nuclei and as such it is the primary constituent of matter.
Generally, some examples of a chemical element include the following:
- Argon.
- Sodium.
- Carbon.
- Oxygen.
- Hydrogen.
- Phosphorus
- Copper
- Aluminum
- Potassium
- Magnesium
<h3>What is a pure substance?</h3>
A pure substance can be defined as a single sample of matter that cannot be separated into other kinds of matter through the use of any physical or chemical separating technique because it has distinct chemical properties and a definite and constant composition.
Read more on pure substances here: brainly.com/question/2056940
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Answer:
Because people on earth may not have the correct technology.
Explanation:
