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disa [49]
3 years ago
6

1. identify whether following have ionic or covalent bonding. Give your reasons: Oxygen molecule, water, calcium oxide, hydrogen

oxide, sodium chloride, hydrogen chloride, magnesium fluoride, ammonia, sulphur dioxide
2. Make a table, and list all properties of ionic compounds and covalent compounds in different columns.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Romashka [77]3 years ago
5 0
First you need to know the different between an ionic and covalent bond. An ionic bond is the pairing of a metal and non-metal element. A covalent bond is the pairing of 2 nonmetals.

Metals are the elements at the left of the periodic table while non-metals are the elements at the right of the periodic table.

You should also know the diatomic (di means 2) molecules also known as the fab 7. These molecules will always form covalent bonds. These molecules are hydrogen, nitrogen, oxygen, fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine. With the subscripts, these molecules would be written as H ₂, N ₂, O ₂, F ₂, Cl ₂, Br ₂, and I ₂.
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A compound that conducts an electric current in aqueous solution or in the molten state.
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

  • <em>A compound that conducts an electric current in aqueous solution or in the molten state is</em> a <u>ionic compound</u>.

  • E.g. NaCl (table salt)

Explanation:

Some examples of ionic compounds are NaCl, KF, KI, MgSO₄.

Ionic compounds are formed by positivie ions (named cations) and negative ions (named anions). The strong electrostatic atraction between cations and anions permits the formation of crystals, which are stuctures characterized by a regular pattern. In solid state the ions are in fixed positions.

In order to conduct electricity, the charged particles (cations and anions in the case of the ionic compounds) need to  move freely.

Hence, since in solid state,  ionic compounds do not conduct electric current. But, <em>in molten (liquid) state or in aqueous solution, ionic compounds conduct electric current because, then, the ions move freely.</em>

7 0
3 years ago
Explain how movements along faults generate earthquakes<br><br><br>​
Scrat [10]

Explanation:

When a plate moves it shifts the earth, and it can cause an earthquake.

A fault is where two of earth's tectonic plates come together. They can slide against the other, causing earthquakes, they can push against each other causing mountains to form, and they can move apart from each other, causing  valleys or trenches.

8 0
3 years ago
Q: If the average speed of a species of tortoise is 0.36 km/h, what is that speed in cm/s?
Marina CMI [18]

Answer:

36000 centimeters

Explanation:

If the average speed of a species of tortoise is 0.36 km/h, then it would be 36000 centimeters.

5 0
3 years ago
I anm definitely not a halogen. But if all you knew about me
Dmitriy789 [7]

The periodic law is a law relating the properties of the element with their

atomic numbers.

The element is <u>potassium, K</u>.

Reason:

By atomic mass, potassium is 39.10 g, while argon is 39.10 g.

Going by the atomic mass alone, potassium should come before argon in

the periodic table and therefore should be an halogen and not an alkali

metal.

However, the number of protons in the potassium is 19, and therefore larger

than the number of protons in argon, which is argon.

Therefore, the element is <u>potassium, K</u>.

Learn more about the periodic law here:

brainly.com/question/2207821

5 0
1 year ago
A freezer compartment is covered with a 2-mm-thick layer of frost at the time it malfunctions. If the compartment is in ambient
ruslelena [56]

Answer:

The time required to melt the frost is 3.25 hours.

Explanation:

The time required to melt the frost dependes on the latent heat of the frost and the amount of heat it is transfered by convection to the air .

The heat transferred per unit area can be expressed as:

q=h_c*A*\Delta T\\\\q/A=h_c*\Delta T

being hc the convective heat transfer coefficient (2 Wm^-2K^-1) and ΔT the difference of temperature (20-0=20 °C or K).

q/A=h_c*\Delta T=2\frac{W}{m^2K}*20K=40\frac{W}{m^2}

If we take 1 m^2 of ice, with 2 mm of thickness, we have this volume

V=T*A = 0.002 m * 1 m^2=0.002m^3

The mass of the frost can be estimated as

M=\rho * V=700\frac{kg}{m^3}*0.002m^3= 1.4 kg

Then,  the amount of heat needed to melt this surface (1 m²) of frost is

Q=L*M=334\frac{kJ}{kg}*1.4kg= 467.6kJ

The time needed to melt the frost can be calculated as

t=\frac{Q}{(q/A)}=\frac{467.6kJ/m2}{40W/m2} = 11.69\frac{kJ}{W}*\frac{1W*s}{1J}*\frac{1000J}{1kJ}=   11690s=3.25h

7 0
3 years ago
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