Answer:
Gold is a metal, more specifically a transition metal, whereas Oxygen is a nonmetal, more specifically a reactive nonmetal. Using this information, you can compare and contrast metals, nonmetals, and metalloids.
Metals are:
Shiny
High melting point
Mostly silver or gray in color
Mostly solids at room temperature – Mercury (Hg) is a liquid at room temperature
Malleable – able to be hammered into a thin sheet
Ductile – able to be drawn/pulled into a wire
Good conductors of heat and electricity
Nonmetals are:
Dull
Low melting point
Brittle – break easily
Not malleable
Not ductile
Poor conductors of heat and electricity
Metalloids are:
Found on the “zig-zag” line on the Periodic Table of Elements
Have properties of both metals and nonmetals
Can be shiny or dull
Semiconductors – able to conduct electricity under certain conditions
Explanation:
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The characteristics of wave are amplitude, speed , frequency and wavelength.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Amplitude is defined as the distance covered by the particles or molecules moving in a wave nature. So the maximum positive and negative peak position is termed as amplitude of the wave.
Every wave forms a series of crests and trough regions. The crest region is the positive amplitude while the trough region is the negative amplitude. The distance between two successive crests and troughs are termed as wavelength.
A single crest and trough forms a complete cycle. So the number of times a cycle is repeated for a given time is known as frequency. Speed is defined as the product of frequency and wavelength of the wave. In other words, speed of a wave is the rate at which the particles are moving a given area per unit time.
