Carbon has an electron configuration of 1s^2 2s^2 2p^2. During sp hybridization, one s and one p orbital of carbon combine to form two sp hybrid orbitals.
Answer:
V₂ = 2.1 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume of balloon = 2.0 L
Initial temperature = 25°C
Final temperature = 35°C
Final volume of balloon in hot room = ?
Solution:
Initial temperature = 25°C (25+273= 298 K)
Final temperature = 35°C (35+273 = 308 k)
According to this law, The volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure.
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 2.0 L × 308 K / 298 k
V₂ = 616 L.K / 298 K
V₂ = 2.1 L
Answer:
74 litre
Explanation:
using ideal gas eqation PV=nRT
here P(pressure)=81.8 kPa =81.8×10^3 Pa
moles=2.5
temperature=273.15+18=291.15K
Gas constant R=8.314m^3-Pa/K-mol
now, V=nRT/P = 8.314×2.5×291.5/81.8×10^3 ≈74litre
✌️;)
Group 18 is known as the Noble/ Inert Gases
Knowing the ratio between atoms we can write an empirical formula:
<span>C4H6O </span>
<span>we compute the molar mass of this single formula: </span>
<span>4x12 + 6 x 1 + 16 x1 = 70 g / mol </span>
<span>Now, as we know the actual molar mas being 280 g/mol, we divide this number by 70 and we get the ratio between empirical formula and molecular actual formula: </span>
<span>280 / 70 = 4 </span>
<span>This means that actual molecular formula is: </span>
<span>(C4H6O)4 or </span>
<span>C16H24O4 </span>