Answer:
1.45 mol
Explanation:
Given data
- Volume of the gas (V): 8.77 L
- Temperature of the gas (T): 20 °C
- Pressure of the gas (P): 3.98 atm
Step 1: Calculate the absolute temperature (Kelvin)
We will use the following expression.
Step 2: Calculate the number of moles (n) of the gaseous sample
We will use the ideal gas equation.
Explanation: A <u>homogeneous mixture</u> is a solid, liquid, or gaseous mixture that has the same proportions of its components throughout any given sample. The components that make them up are evenly distributed and the appearance of the solution is uniform throughout.
A<u> heterogeneous mixture</u> has components whose proportions vary throughout the sample. The components of a heterogeneous mixture are visible and not uniform throughout. A heterogeneous mixture is simply any mixture that is not uniform in composition.
a) Peanuts and almonds mixed together in a bowl : The components(Peanuts and almonds) are visible in a bowl and are not evenly distributed and also not uniform throughout. So this is a 'heterogeneous mixture'.
b) Bucket full of sand and gravel : The components(sand and gravel) are visible in a bucket and are not evenly distributed and also not uniform throughout. So this is a 'heterogeneous mixture'.
c) Cup of tea and sugar : The components(tea and sugar) are evenly distributed and the appearance of the solution is uniform throughout. So this is a 'Homogeneous mixture'.
d) Food coloring dissolved in water : The components(Food coloring and water) are evenly distributed and the appearance of the solution is uniform throughout. So this is a 'Homogeneous mixture'.
He proposed that energy levels of electrons are discrete and that the electrons revolve in stable orbits around the atomic nucleus but can jump from one energy level (or orbit) to another.
Answer:
CH2
Explanation:
We are given that a compound is 14.40% hydrogen and 85.60% carbon.
Let the mass of the substance be 100g.
Mass of the hydrogen: 14.40% of 100 = 14.40 g
Mass of the carbon: 85.60% of 100 = 85.60 g
Now, let's find the moles of hydrogen:
Moles of carbon:
Let's put these in a ratio and simplify:
7.13 mole C: 14.40 mole H
1 mole C: 2 mole H
Therefore, the empirical formula of this compound is CH2.
Hope this helps!! If you have any questions about my work, please let me know in the comments!