Atom is a neutral element found in nature without any charge. In other words, it has same number of Protons and electrons, whereas ion is a charged thing, either positive or negative. We can find their charge by:
Charge = Number of Protons - Number of Electrons
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The answer is the first option, <span>∆G is positive.</span><span> </span><span>Endergonic reaction is a chemical reaction where the Gibbs free of energy is positive and there is abosrption of energy. It is a nonspontaneous reaction or unfavorable reaction.</span>
Evaporation is the process by which water changes from a liquid to a gas or vapor. Evaporation is the primary pathway that water moves from the liquid state back into the water cycle as atmospheric water vapor.
Answer:
340 grams Ca₃P₂ (2 sig. figs.)
Explanation:
3Ca + 2P => Ca₃P₂
5.6 mole + excess => ? grams
Convert the 'known' to a coefficient of 1 by dividing all coefficients by 3.
=> Ca + 2/3P => 1/3Ca₃P₂
From the above, 1 mole of Ca => 1/3 mole Ca₃P₂
∴ 5.6 mole Ca in an excess of P => 1/3(5.6 mole) Ca₃P₂
=> 1.8666 mol Ca₃P₂ (calculator answer) ≅ 1.9 mol Ca₃P₂
=> 1.9 mole x 182 g Ca₃P₂/mol Ca₃P₂ = 339.73333 grams Ca₃P₂
≅ 340 grams Ca₃P₂ (2 sig. figs.)