Explanation:
Transfer of mass A into stagnant film B depends on the availability of driving force.
Whereas driving force is the pressure difference at the surface of A and the bulk.
As, 
Therefore, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
= 
= 0.132 
Thus, we can conclude that the flux of A from a surface into a mixture of A and B is 0.132
Subatomic particles include electrons, the negatively charged, almost massless particles that nevertheless account for most of the size of the atom, and they include the heavier building blocks of the small but very dense nucleus of the atom, the positively charged protons and the electrically neutral neutrons.
And I don't see any of the particles. so I can only answer the first one.
You spell Chlorine wrong but the process is called electrolysis
6 - one sodium atom, 1 hydrogen atom, 1 carbon atom, and 3 oxygen atoms.
A cation will not replace an anion in a compound because the two positively-charged ions will repel each other.
<h3>Ions</h3>
Ions are atoms or group of atoms possessing an electrical charge.
- Positively-charged ions are known as cations.
- Negatively-charged ions are known as anions.
<h3>Ionic compounds</h3>
Ionic compounds are compounds which are composed of oppositely charged ions held together by strong electrostatic forces of attraction between the oppositely charged ions.
- From law of electrostatics, like charges repel and unlike charges attract.
If a cation replaces an anion, the compound would have two l positive charges which will repel each other.
Therefore, a cation will not replace an anion in a compound because the two positively-charged ions will repel each other.
Learn more about ions and electrostatics at: brainly.com/question/13690700
