Which of the following changes in the state of a substance results in an increase in the entropy?
2 answers:
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Al₂O has a higher percentage of aluminium.
Explanation:
To solve this problem, we have to compare the molar mass of the aluminium in each compound to one another as percentage of the whole compound:
Molar mass of Al₂O = 2(27) + 16 = 70g/mol
Molar mass of Al(NO₃)₃ = 27 + 3[14 + 3(16)] = 213g/mol
Percentage by mass of Al in Al₂O = x 100 = 77%
Percentage by mass of Al in Al(NO₃)₃ = x 100 = 12.7%
Al₂O has a higher percentage of aluminium.
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Answer:
57.8kg
Explanation:
Potential energy is given by:
Where U is potential energy, m is mass, g is acceleration due to gravity, and h is height. Using this equation: