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klasskru [66]
3 years ago
5

8. Which of the following elements reacts like calcium (Ca) but with less atomic

Chemistry
1 answer:
Salsk061 [2.6K]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Magnesium (Mg)

Explanation:

An element with a lower atomic mass than Calcium that has similar chemical property is the element Magnesium (Mg).

This because, elements in the same group or family on the periodic table has similar chemical properties.

Magnesium belongs to the same group as Calcium, other elements are:

     Be  Mg  Ca    Sr  Ba  Ra

The group is made of the alkaline earth metals. They have two valence electrons in their outer shell.

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32. The periodic table was first assembled in 1869 by a Russian chemist named Dmitri Mendeleev. He came up with a way of organizing the elements that were known at the time, arranged them in order of atomic weight, and then grouped them into rows and columns based on their chemical and physical properties. Here is a unique "Mayan" format Periodic Table. Elements in the same group are those that are in a single vertical line from top to bottom. They have the most in common between the two directions. They share the same number of electrons in their valence subshells.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
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Propane can be turned into hydrogen by the two-step reforming process. In the first step, propane and water react to form carbon
JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

C₃H₈(g) + 6 H₂O(g) ⇒ + 10 H₂(g) + 3 CO₂(g)

Explanation:

Propane can be turned into hydrogen by the two-step reforming process.

In the first step, propane and water react to form carbon monoxide and hydrogen. The balanced chemical equation is:

C₃H₈(g) + 3 H₂O(g) ⇒ 3 CO(g) + 7 H₂(g)

In the second step, carbon monoxide and water react to form hydrogen and carbon dioxide. The balanced chemical equation is:

CO(g) + H₂O(g) ⇒ H₂(g) + CO₂(g)

In order to get the net chemical equation for the overall process, we have to multiply the second step by 3 and add it to the first step. Then, we cancel what is repeated.

C₃H₈(g) + 3 H₂O(g) + 3 CO(g) + 3 H₂O(g) ⇒ 3 CO(g) + 7 H₂(g) + 3 H₂(g) + 3 CO₂(g)

C₃H₈(g) + 6 H₂O(g) ⇒ + 10 H₂(g) + 3 CO₂(g)

4 0
3 years ago
A sample with a molar mass of 34.00 g/mol is found to consist of 5.9783% Hydrogen and 94.0217% oxygen. Find it’s molecular formu
kozerog [31]

Answer:

The formula is H202 (hydrogen peroxide, known as hydrogen peroxide)

Explanation:

100%----34g

5, 9783%---X= (5, 9783%x 34g)/100% =2 g

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2g----x= 2g x 1 atom of H/1g = 2 atom of H

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94, 0217%---X= (94,0217%x 34g)/100% =32 g

16g---1 atom of 0

32g----x= 32g x 1 atom of 0/16g = 2 atom of 0

5 0
3 years ago
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