Answer:
factor of safety = 0.8
Explanation:
given data
maximum gauge pressure in steel p = 10 MPa
outer diameter do = 200 mm
wall thickness t = 2 mm
ultimate stress of the steel σU = 400 MPa
solution
We check the type of shell that is
so we can see that that is
so that it mean vessel is a thin shell now we can we get maximum pressure by the maximum tensile stress is
σ =
.......................1
put here value and we get
σ =
σ = 500 MPa
so factor of safety will be express as
factor of safety =
..........2
factor of safety =
factor of safety = 0.8
Answer:
Chemical Engineers determine how to transport chemicals:
TRUE
Answer:
a) The additional time required for the truck to stop is <u>8.5 seconds</u>
b) The additional distance traveled by the truck is <u>230.05 ft</u>
Explanation:
Since the acceleration is constant, the average speed is:
(final speed - initial speed) / 2 = 0.75 v0
Since travelling at this speed for 8.5 seconds causes the vehicle to travel 690 ft, we can solve for v0:
0.75v0 * 8.5 = 690
v0 = 108.24 ft/s
The speed after 8.5 seconds is: 108.24 / 2 = 54.12 ft/s
We can now use the following equation to solve for acceleration:


a = -6.367 m/s^2
Additional time taken to decelerate: 54.12/6.367 = 8.5 seconds
Total distance traveled:

0 - 108.24^2 = 2 * (-6.367) * s
solving for s we get total distance traveled = 920.05 ft
Additional Distance Traveled: 920.05 - 690 = 230.05 ft
Answer:
point B where
has the largest Q value at section a–a
Explanation:
The missing diagram that is suppose to be attached to this question can be found in the attached file below.
So from the given information ;we are to determine the point that has the largest Q value at section a–a
In order to do that; we will work hand in hand with the image attached below.
From the image attached ; we will realize that there are 8 blocks aligned on top on another in the R.H.S of the image with the total of 12 in; meaning that each block contains 1.5 in each.
We also have block partitioned into different point segments . i,e A,B,C, D
For point A ;
Let Q be the moment of the Area A;
SO ; 
where ;






For point B ;
Let Q be the moment of the Area B;
SO ; 
where ;







For point C ;
Let Q be the moment of the Area C;
SO ; 
where ;






For point D ;
Let Q be the moment of the Area D;
SO ; 
since there is no area about point D
Area = 0


Thus; from the foregoing ; point B where
has the largest Q value at section a–a
Answer:
155fts
Explanation:
We apply the bernoulli's equation to get the depth of water.
We have the following information
P1 = pressure at top water surface = 0
V1 = velocity at too water surface = 0
X1 = height of water surface = h
Hf = friction loss = 0
P2 = pressure at exit = 0
V2 = velocity at exit if penstock = 100ft/s
X2 = height of penstock = 0
g = acceleration due to gravity = 32.2ft/s²
Applying these values to the equation
0 + 0 + h = 0 + v2²/2g +0 + 0
= h = 100²/2x32.2
= 10000/64.4
= 155.28ft
= 155