See attachment file below.
Hope it helped!
Answer:
Half-reactions:
Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺; Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻
Net ionic equation:
2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺
Explanation:
The Cr³⁺ is reduced to Cr²⁺:
<h3>
Cr³⁺ + 1e⁻ → Cr²⁺ -Half-reaction 1-</h3>
Zn is oxidized to Zn²⁺:
<h3>
Zn → Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻ -Half-reaction 2-</h3>
Twice the reduction of Cr:
2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ → 2Cr²⁺
Now this reaction + Oxidation of Zn:
2Cr³⁺ + 2e⁻ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ + 2e⁻
<h3>2Cr³⁺ + Zn → 2Cr²⁺ + Zn²⁺ - Net ionic equation</h3>
Explanation:
Activation energy, in chemistry, is the minimum amount of energy that is required to activate atoms or molecules to a condition in which they can undergo chemical transformation or physical transport. Basically, activation energy is that push that atoms need in order to undergo reactions.
All chemical reactions, including exothermic reactions, need activation energy to get started. Activation energy is needed so reactants can move together, overcome forces of repulsion, and start breaking bonds.
A catalyst lowers the activation energy of a reaction, so that a chemical reaction can take place. Increasing the temperature of a reaction has the effect of increasing the number of reactant particles that have more energy than the activation energy. Enzymes are a form of catalysts that speed up chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy.
The correct options are therefore;
- is decreased in the presence of an enzyme specific for that reaction.
- is the amount of free energy required to bring the reactants to the transition state.
- is an alternative term for the free energy of activation.
The nuclear equation for
formation of iron-54 through fusion would be Fe + heat ----> Fe_54 + +
neutrons. I am hoping that this answer has satisfied your query
about and it will be able to help you, and if you’d like, feel free to ask
another question.
Pan 4: theyre the smallest and most broken down :)