Okay, so a general rule for finding perpendicular lines in the form of y = mx + b is y = (-1/m) + b.
First, let's ignore b (-7) because we're going to find that later.
A perpendicular line to y = 4x + b is y = -1/4x + b.
Alright, so now let's plug in the values. They are in the form of (x,y), so let's plug them in accordingly.
3 = -1/4(4) + b
3 = -1 + b
b = 4
y = -1/4x + 4
So a line perpendicular to y = 4x - 7 is y = -1/4x + 4.
Answer:
For every 1 liter of bleach there are 9 liters of water in the solution
Step-by-step explanation:
∵ The ratio of bleach to water in a cleaning solution is 2 : 18
- That means for every 2 liters of bleach there is 18 liters of water
∵ There is 1 liter of bleach
- Let us use the ratio method
→ bleach : water
→ 2 : 18
→ 1 : x
- By using cross multiplication
∴ x × 2 = 1 × 18
∴ 2 x = 18
- Divide both sides by 2
∴ x = 9
∵ x represents the number of liters of the water in the solution
∴ The number of liters of the water in the solution is 9
For every 1 liter of bleach there are 9 liters of water in the solution
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