Answer with Explanation:
Newton's laws are applicable for inertial frames of reference which is a frame which is not accelerating when seen from the observer standing on earth.
For the person as he presses the brakes his frame is a decelerating frame of reference hence he cannot apply the newtons laws of motion as they are in their original form but if he analyses the motion he has to apply a correction known as pseudo-force on the object he is analyzing. Pseudo Force has no basis in newton's laws but are a correction that needs to be applied if he wishes to analyse the motion from non inertial frame of reference
While as a person standing on earth outside the car since his frame is an inertial frame of reference he can apply newton's laws of motion without any correction.
Answer:
Thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.
Explanation:
From the concept of Escape Velocity, derived from Newton's Law of Gravitation, definition of Work, Work-Energy Theorem and Principle of Energy Conservation, which is the minimum speed such that rocket can overcome gravitational forces exerted by the Earth, and according to the Tsiolkovski's Rocket Equation, which states that thrust done by the rocket is equal to the change in linear momentum of the rocket itself, we conclude that thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.
Answer:
(a) T = 10 s
(b) f = 0.1 Hz
(c) λ = 32 m
(d) v = 3.2 m/s
(e) Insufficient data
Explanation:
(a)
Time period is defined as the time interval required for one wave to pass. Therefore, the time period can be given as:
T = Period = Time Taken/No. of Waves
T = 50 s/5
<u>T = 10 s</u>
<u></u>
(b)
Frequency is the reciprocal of time period:
f = frequency = 1/T
f = 1/10 s
<u>f = 0.1 Hz</u>
<u></u>
(c)
Wavelength is the distance between two consecutive crests or troughs:
<u>λ = Wavelength = 32 m</u>
<u></u>
(d)
Speed of wave is given by the following formula:
Speed = v = fλ
v = (0.1 Hz)(32 m)
v = 3.2 m/s
(e)
Amplitude cannot be found with given data.
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
Suspensions are heterogeneous mixtures from which some of the particles settle with time.
Answer:
(a) 
(b) 
Explanation:
(a) We use Newton's law of universal gravitation, in order to calculate the gravitational force between electron and proton:
Where G is the Cavendish gravitational constant, 
and 
are the masses of the electron and the proton respectively and r is the distance between them:
The minus sing indicates that the force is repulsive. Thus, its magnitude is:
(b) We use Coulomb's law, in order to calculate the electric force between electron and proton, here k is the Coulomb constant and e is the elementary charge:
Its magnitude is:
