Answer : Yes, distance measurements based on the speed of light used for objects in space.
Explanation : A light year is measurement of distance that light travel in a one year.
In a one year light travels 9460000000000 kilometer.
We know that, speed of light is 
and time is 31536000 seconds in 1 year
so, distance = speed of light X time
Now, the light year is 
Example : The nearest star to earth is about 4.3 light year away.
Answer:
Thin, aluminium and buried underground.
Explanation:
When it comes to electrification of a state or province, some characteristics of the wire to use must be considered. This would help to minimize and avoid power loss and wire burns.
i. The wire to use should be thin, and a quite number can be twisted one against the other so as to increase the surface area for heat dissipation.
ii. Aluminium wire is more preferable for this project. It has a high melting point, and reduces energy loss.
iii. Burying the wire underground through an insulator is the best choice, though expensive but would preserve the wire from external influence.
Answer:
Explanation:
a ) Earlier emf of cell applied on R₁ but now emf will be distributed among R₁ and R₂
Potential difference on R₁ will become less .
b ) Current is inversely proportional to resistance of the circuit. As resistance increases , current will be less . So current through R₁ will become less.
c )
When resistance is added in series , they are added up to obtain equivalent resistance . So equivalent resistance R₁₂ will be more than R₁ OR R₂.
Answer:
θ=142.9°
Explanation:
d=1 *r
angle ϕ= 37.1°
the line connecting pebble and target should be tangent to a circle so
cos(180-ϕ-θ)=
=
∴ θ=180-ϕ-
θ= 180-37.1-0
θ=142.9°
Answer:
(a): emf =
(b): Amplitude of alternating voltage = 20.942 Volts.
Explanation:
<u>Given:</u>
- Area of the coil = A.
- Number of turns of coil = N.
- Magnetic field = B
- Rotation frequency = f.
(a):
The magnetic flux through the coil is given by

where,
= area vector of the coil directed along the normal to the plane of the coil.
= angle between
and
.
Assuming, the direction of magnetic field is along the normal to the plane of the coil initially.
At any time t, the angle which magnetic field makes with the normal to the plane of the coil is 
Therefore, the magnetic flux linked with the coil at any time t is given by

According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, the emf induced in the coil is given by

(b):
The amplitude of the alternating voltage is the maximum value of the emf and emf is maximum when 
Therefore, the amplitude of the alternating voltage is given by

We have,

Putting all these values,
