Complete Question
In lightning storms, the potential difference between the Earth and the bottom of the thunderclouds can be as high as 350 MV (35,000,000 V). The bottoms of the thunderclouds are typically 1500 m above the earth, and can have an area of 120 km^2. Modeling the earth/cloud system as a huge capacitor, calculate
a. the capacitance of the earth-cloud system
b. the charge stored in the "capacitor"
c. the energy stored in the capacitor
Answer:
a

b

c

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The potential difference is 
The distance of the bottom of the thunderstorm from the earth is d = 1500 m
The area is 
Generally the capacitance of the earth cloud system is mathematically represented as

Here
is the permitivity of free space with as value 
So

=> 
Generally the charge stored in the capacitor (earth-cloud system) is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally the energy stored in the capacitor is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Answer:
The required frequency = 0.442 Hz
Explanation:
Frequency 
where;

Then;

However;
and;
mass 


where;

Then;

replacing the values;


Wavelength. Each wavelength is a certain color. For instance, shorter wavelengths (like 470nm) will be blue or violet, while longer wavelengths (like 650nm) will be red. Hope this helps! :)
Explanation:
Given that,
Object distance u= -110 cm
Image distance v= 55 cm
We need to calculate the focal length for diverging lens
Using formula of lens

Put the value into the formula


The focal length of the diverging lens is 36.6 cm.
Now given a thin lens with same magnitude of focal length 36.6 cm is replaced.
Here, The object distance is again the same.
We need to calculate the image distance for converging lens
Using formula of lens

Here, focal length is positive for converging lens



The distance of the image is 54.85 cm from converging lens.
Hence, This is the required solution.