Answer:
1) ΔE = -800 J, 2) ΔE = 200 J, 3) ΔE = -200 J, 4) ΔE = 800 J
Explanation:
For this exercise let's use the first law of thermodynamics
ΔE = Q + W
Where we will apply this expression to several cases
1) output Q = 500 J and does work of W = 300 J.
The two processes involve an energy output
ΔE = - 500 - 300
ΔE = -800 J
Therefore, the internal energy of the gas decreases by this amount,
2) enter Q = 500J and do work of W = 300 J
Positive heat is added and does negative work
ΔE = 500 - 300
ΔE = 200 J
3) they leave Q = 500 J and do (work on the gas) W = 300J
negative heat and positive work come out
ΔE = -500 + 300
ΔE = -200 J
4) heat enters Q = 500 J, work on gas W = 300 J
both positive
ΔE = 500 + 300
ΔE = 800 J
Answer:
A) Greater than the attraction between two small objects the same distance apart.
Explanation:
The gravitational force between two objects is:
F = GMm / r²
where G is the gravitational constant,
M is the mass of one object,
m is the mass of the other object,
and r is the distance between the objects.
If the distance is the same, then two large objects will have a larger gravitational force between them than two small objects.
Using V²=u² +2gH
let's assume the ball falls from rest, then it's initial velocity = 0ms-¹ (U=0)
then from the above info V= 35ms-¹
g= 10ms-² (value of acceleration due to gravity to the nearest tens)
so input your values above into the given formula to find height
35² = 0² +2×10×H
1225 = 20H
H = 1225÷20 = 61.25m
Answer:
Tycho's data let Kepler refine his model for planetary motion. It led him to create what we today call Kepler's three laws of planetary motion. The first law of planetary motion states: Planets move around the sun in an elliptical orbit, where the sun is one of the foci.
Explanation:
Johannes Kepler's most influential accomplishments in astronomy were his three Laws of Planetary Motion, which were used by Isaac Newton to develop his theory of universal gravitation.
I hope this helps