Answer: an element, feature, or factor that is liable to vary or change.
"there are too many variables involved to make any meaningful predictions"
Explanation:
the water is heated until it evaporates
Answer:
The specie which is oxidized is:- 
The specie which is reduced is:- 
Explanation:
Oxidation reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.
Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.
For the given chemical reaction:
The half cell reactions for the above reaction follows:
Oxidation half reaction: 
Reduction half reaction: 
Thus, the specie which is oxidized is:- 
The specie which is reduced is:- 
Answer:
4.16 * 10²⁴ particles
Explanation:
1. We convert from grams to moles
4 g NaCl / 58 g of NaCl = 0.0689655172 moles
-> 0.0690 moles
2. Now we will convert from moles to particles by multiplying by avogadro's number..
0.0690 * 6.022 *10²³ = 4.15518 * 10²⁴ particles or 4.16 * 10²⁴ particles
There are 0.000076 moles in 4.6 x 10^19 atoms.